Electrospun mesoporous metal oxide fibers

被引:63
作者
Macías, M [1 ]
Chacko, A [1 ]
Ferraris, JP [1 ]
Balkus, KJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas, Dept Chem, Richardson, TX 75083 USA
关键词
electrospinning; metal oxide fiber; mesostructure; wormhole structure; precursor gel;
D O I
10.1016/j.micromeso.2005.05.053
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Electrospinning has been used to produce mesoporous metal oxide fibers with diameters in the nanometer to submicron range. The mesoporous metal oxide fibers include TiO2, Ta2O5, TaNbO5 as well as the crystalline Nb2O5 and VTiO2. The structure directing agents Pluronic P-123 [(EO)(20)-(PO)(70)-(EO)(20)] and Brij 76 [C18H37(OCH2OCH2)(10)OH], were used to generate the mesopores in the fibers. The fibers were characterized by XRD, scanning electron microscopy and surface area analysis. In the case of TiO2 and Ta2O5 the first examples of mesoporous molecular sieve papers were generated. The papers and fibers remain intact even after heating to 900 degrees C. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 13
页数:13
相关论文
共 35 条
[21]   Electrospun mesoporous titanium dioxide fibers [J].
Madhugiri, S ;
Sun, B ;
Smirniotis, PG ;
Ferraris, JP ;
Balkus, KJ .
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS, 2004, 69 (1-2) :77-83
[22]   COOPERATIVE FORMATION OF INORGANIC-ORGANIC INTERFACES IN THE SYNTHESIS OF SILICATE MESOSTRUCTURES [J].
MONNIER, A ;
SCHUTH, F ;
HUO, Q ;
KUMAR, D ;
MARGOLESE, D ;
MAXWELL, RS ;
STUCKY, GD ;
KRISHNAMURTY, M ;
PETROFF, P ;
FIROUZI, A ;
JANICKE, M ;
CHMELKA, BF .
SCIENCE, 1993, 261 (5126) :1299-1303
[23]   Electrochemical properties of sol-gel deposited vanadium pentoxide films [J].
Ozer, N .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 1997, 305 (1-2) :80-87
[24]   Nanometre diameter fibres of polymer, produced by electrospinning [J].
Reneker, DH ;
Chun, I .
NANOTECHNOLOGY, 1996, 7 (03) :216-223
[25]  
Scherrer G.W, 1990, DRYING SOL GEL SCI
[26]   Mesoporous tantalum oxide. 1. Characterization and photocatalytic activity for the overall water decomposition [J].
Takahara, Y ;
Kondo, JN ;
Takata, T ;
Lu, DL ;
Domen, K .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2001, 13 (04) :1194-1199
[27]   Vanadium pentoxide nanofibers by electrospinning [J].
Viswanathamurthi, P ;
Bhattarai, N ;
Kim, HY ;
Lee, DR .
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2003, 49 (06) :577-581
[28]   Preparation and morphology of niobium oxide fibres by electrospinning [J].
Viswanathamurthi, P ;
Bhattarai, N ;
Kim, HY ;
Lee, DR ;
Kim, SR ;
Morris, MA .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 374 (1-2) :79-84
[29]   Structure-selective synthesis of mesostructured/mesoporous silica nanofibers [J].
Wang, JF ;
Zhang, JP ;
Asoo, BY ;
Stucky, GD .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2003, 125 (46) :13966-13967
[30]   Block copolymer templating syntheses of mesoporous metal oxides with large ordering lengths and semicrystalline framework [J].
Yang, PD ;
Zhao, DY ;
Margolese, DI ;
Chmelka, BF ;
Stucky, GD .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 1999, 11 (10) :2813-2826