Genome-wide association study identifies susceptibility loci for open angle glaucoma at TMCO1 and CDKN2B-AS1

被引:336
作者
Burdon, Kathryn P. [1 ]
Macgregor, Stuart [2 ]
Hewitt, Alex W. [1 ,3 ]
Sharma, Shiwani [1 ]
Chidlow, Glyn [4 ,5 ]
Mills, Richard A. [1 ]
Danoy, Patrick [6 ]
Casson, Robert [4 ,5 ]
Viswanathan, Ananth C. [7 ]
Liu, Jimmy Z. [2 ]
Landers, John [1 ]
Henders, Anjali K. [2 ]
Wood, John [4 ,5 ]
Souzeau, Emmanuelle [1 ]
Crawford, April [1 ]
Leo, Paul [6 ]
Wang, Jie Jin [3 ,8 ,9 ]
Rochtchina, Elena [8 ,9 ]
Nyholt, Dale R. [2 ]
Martin, Nicholas G. [2 ]
Montgomery, Grant W. [2 ]
Mitchell, Paul [8 ,9 ]
Brown, Matthew A. [6 ]
Mackey, David A. [3 ,10 ,11 ]
Craig, Jamie E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Flinders Univ S Australia, Dept Ophthalmol, Flinders Med Ctr, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
[2] Queensland Inst Med Res, Brisbane, Qld 4006, Australia
[3] Univ Melbourne, Royal Victorian Eye & Ear Hosp, Ctr Eye Res Australia, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[4] Univ Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia
[5] Hanson Inst, S Australian Inst Ophthalmol, Adelaide, SA, Australia
[6] Univ Queensland, Princess Alexandra Hosp, Diamantina Inst, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[7] Moorfields Eye Hosp, London, England
[8] Univ Sydney, Westmead Millennium Inst, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia
[9] Univ Sydney, Dept Ophthalmol, Ctr Vis Res, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia
[10] Univ Western Australia, Lions Eye Inst, Ctr Ophthalmol & Visual Sci, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
[11] Univ Tasmania, Discipline Med, Hobart, Tas, Australia
基金
英国医学研究理事会; 澳大利亚研究理事会; 澳大利亚国家健康与医学研究理事会;
关键词
VISUALIZATION; GENOTYPE; FAMILY; ANRIL; GENE;
D O I
10.1038/ng.824
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
We report a genome-wide association study for open-angle glaucoma (OAG) blindness using a discovery cohort of 590 individuals with severe visual field loss (cases) and 3,956 controls. We identified associated loci at TMCO1 (rs4656461[G] odds ratio (OR) = 1.68, P = 6.1 x 10(-10)) and CDKN2B-AS1 (rs4977756[A] OR = 1.50, P = 4.7 x 10(-9)). We replicated these associations in an independent cohort of cases with advanced OAG (rs4656461 P = 0.010; rs4977756 P = 0.042) and two additional cohorts of less severe OAG (rs4656461 combined discovery and replication P = 6.00 x 10(-14), OR = 1.51, 95% CI 1.35-1.68; rs4977756 combined P = 1.35 x 10(-14), OR = 1.39, 95% CI 1.28-1.51). We show retinal expression of genes at both loci in human ocular tissues. We also show that CDKN2A and CDKN2B are upregulated in the retina of a rat model of glaucoma.
引用
收藏
页码:574 / U110
页数:7
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