Nanocrack junctions in unidirectionally twinned thin films of YBa2Cu3O7-δ on (001) NdGaO3

被引:21
作者
Koren, G [1 ]
Polturak, E
Levy, N
Deutscher, G
Zakharov, ND
机构
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Crown Ctr Supercond, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
[2] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
[3] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
[4] Max Planck Inst Mikrostrukturphys, D-06120 Halle, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.122887
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We found unidirectional nanocracks in unidirectionally twinned films of YBa2Cu3O7-delta on NdGaO3 which are normal to the twin planes. In 70-250 nm thick films, transmission electron and atomic force microscopy show that these unidirectional nanocracks are found to be 1-2 mu m apart and have 2-4 nm width. Microbridges that cross these nanocracks behave as natural Josephson junctions. They show Shapiro steps under microwave irradiation and suppression of the critical current I-c. in magnetic fields. A very large in-plane anisotropy of the resistivities and I-c was observed and this was correlated with the nanocracks orientation, length, and him thickness. The observed anisotropy of I-c near T-c is shown to be consistent with a d+is wave symmetry of the order parameter in YBa2Cu3O7-delta. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(98)00151-X].
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页码:3763 / 3765
页数:3
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