Polyfluorenes with phosphonate groups in the side chains as chemosensors and electroluminescent materials

被引:115
作者
Zhou, G [1 ]
Qian, G [1 ]
Ma, L [1 ]
Cheng, YX [1 ]
Xie, ZY [1 ]
Wang, LX [1 ]
Jing, XB [1 ]
Wang, FS [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Grad Sch, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma050807h
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polyfluorenes (P1 and P2) with phosphonate groups in the side chains were designed and synthesized. Their absorption and photoluminescence spectra in solutions are solvent dependent and exhibit a red shift up to 14 and 6 nm, respectively, with increasing solvent polarity. The polymers are highly soluble in ethanol with a solution photoluminescence quantum yield of 0.74. Polymer P2 in thin film cast from ethanol shows high intrachain order as revealed by red-shifted absorption spectrum and emission spectrum along with well-resolved vibronic structure. Both P1 and P2 are highly sensitive and selective Fe3+ sensory materials, and the sensitivity is much higher than that of model compounds 3 and 4. The highest sensitivity was observed with polymer P1, and a 210-fold fluorescence quenching in dichloromethane was achieved. Polymer light-emitting diodes (PLEDs) were also fabricated to investigate the electroluminescent properties. A luminous efficiency of 1.49 cd/A with Commission Internationale de L'Eclairage (CIE) coordinates of (0.171, 0.131) at 100 cd/m(2) and a maximum brightness of 1750 cd/m(2) have been demonstrated.
引用
收藏
页码:5416 / 5424
页数:9
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