The standard and anomalous crystal-field spectra of Eu3+

被引:239
作者
Chen, XY [1 ]
Liu, GK [1 ]
机构
[1] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Chem, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
关键词
crystal-field spectra; Eu3+; charge-transfer states; energy levels; Wybourne-Downer mechanism;
D O I
10.1016/j.jssc.2004.09.002
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The crystal-field (CF) spectra of Eu3+ in various inorganic crystalline phases are summarized based on previous investigations. A majority of experimental results can be well interpreted using a standard CF model. However, there are cases in which the spectroscopic properties and fluorescence dynamics of Eu3+ cannot be interpreted within the framework of the standard model. A particularly interesting system is Eu3+ doped into microcrystals of a charge-unbalanced host such as BaFCl. For Eu3+ :BaFCl, one Eu3+ site (Site 1) exhibits normal CF splitting and its energy levels and fluorescence intensity are similar to most other normal systems ever reported. A standard CF fitting has been performed for Site I. However, Eu3+ at a distorted site (Site II) is of anomalous fluorescence dynamics and CF splitting which are significantly different from those of Site I. In the metastable state of D-5(0), Eu3+ ions at Site II also exhibit unusual temperature-dependent lifetime. (c) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:419 / 428
页数:10
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