[image omitted] Symptom validity issues in the psychological consultative examination for social security disability

被引:17
作者
Chafetz, Michael D.
机构
[1] ABPP, New Orleans, LA 70131
关键词
Social Security; Disability; Malingering; Low IQ; ADULT INTELLIGENCE SCALE; MALINGERED NEUROCOGNITIVE DYSFUNCTION; MEMORY TEST-PERFORMANCE; LABORATORY-INDUCED PAIN; NEGATIVE RESPONSE BIAS; MENTAL-RETARDATION; BRAIN-INJURY; HEAD-INJURY; BASE RATES; TESTS;
D O I
10.1080/13854046.2010.481637
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This article is about Social Security Administration (SSA) policy with regard to the Psychological Consultative Examination (PCE) for Social Security Disability, particularly with respect to validation of the responses and findings. First, the nature of the consultation and the importance of understanding the boundaries and ethics of the psychologist's role are described. Issues particular to working with low-functioning claimants usually form a large part of these examinations. The psychologist must understand various forms of non-credible behavior during the PCE, and how malingering might be considered among other non-credible presentations. Issues pertaining to symptom validity testing in low-functioning claimants are further explored. SSA policy with respect to symptom validity testing is carefully examined, with an attempt to answer specific concerns and show how psychological science can be of assistance, particularly with evidence-based practice. Additionally, the nature and importance of techniques to avoid the mislabeling of claimants as malingerers are examined. SSA requires the use of accepted diagnostic techniques with which to establish impairment, and this article describes the implementation of that requirement, particularly with respect to validating the findings.
引用
收藏
页码:1045 / 1063
页数:19
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