Nanoscale modulation of local barrier height on Bi-based cuprate superconductors observed by scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy

被引:22
作者
Sugimoto, Akira [1 ]
Ekino, Toshikazu [1 ]
Eisaki, Hiroshi [2 ]
机构
[1] Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Integrated Arts & Sci, Hiroshima 7398521, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Nanoelect Res Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
关键词
STM; STS; Bi2212; local barrier height; workfunction; inhomogeneous superconductor; supermodulation;
D O I
10.1143/JPSJ.77.043705
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The atomically resolved local barrier height (LBH) of a Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta (Bi2212) superconducting single crystal is investigated by using scanning tunneling microscopy/ spectroscopy (STM/STS). The LBH distribution is found to be strongly related with the well-known supermodulation structure of the Bi2212 surface with a period of similar to 2.7 nm. In particular, the magnitude of the LBH is anticorrelated to the Bi-Bi atomic distance that is affected by supermodulation. A comparison with simultaneously obtained conductance spectra shows that there is a small correlation between the spatial modulation of the gap amplitude (A) and the LBH, this indicates that the measured A is slightly affected by the topmost BiO surface, but dominantly reflects information on the inner CuO2 layer, which is responsible for the superconductivity.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   Effect of chemical inhomogeneity in bismuth-based copper oxide superconductors [J].
Eisaki, H ;
Kaneko, N ;
Feng, DL ;
Damascelli, A ;
Mang, PK ;
Shen, KM ;
Shen, ZX ;
Greven, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2004, 69 (06)
[2]   Scanning tunneling spectroscopy of high-temperature superconductors [J].
Fischer, Oystein ;
Kugler, Martin ;
Maggio-Aprile, Ivan ;
Berthod, Christophe ;
Renner, Christoph .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2007, 79 (01) :353-419
[3]   PHOTOELECTRIC WORK FUNCTION OF A COPPER SINGLE-CRYSTAL FOR (100), (110), (111), AND (112) FACES [J].
GARTLAND, PO ;
BERGE, S ;
SLAGSVOLD, BJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1972, 28 (12) :738-+
[4]   Inherent inhomogeneities in tunneling spectra of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8-x crystals in the superconducting state -: art. no. 100504 [J].
Howald, C ;
Fournier, R ;
Kapitulnik, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2001, 64 (10)
[5]   Local work function measurement on Bi2Sr2CaCu2Oy single crystal with STM [J].
Jia, JF ;
Hasegawa, Y ;
Sakurai, T ;
Zhang, H .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1998, 105 (08) :533-535
[6]   Imaging nanoscale electronic inhomogeneity in the lightly doped Mott insulator Ca2-xNaxCuO2Cl2 -: art. no. 097004 [J].
Kohsaka, Y ;
Iwaya, K ;
Satow, S ;
Hanaguri, T ;
Azuma, M ;
Takano, M ;
Takagi, H .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 93 (09) :097004-1
[7]   Imaging the granular structure of high-Tc superconductivity in underdoped Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ [J].
Lang, KM ;
Madhavan, V ;
Hoffman, JE ;
Hudson, EW ;
Eisaki, H ;
Uchida, S ;
Davis, JC .
NATURE, 2002, 415 (6870) :412-416
[8]   THEORY OF METAL SURFACES - WORK FUNCTION [J].
LANG, ND ;
KOHN, W .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1971, 3 (04) :1215-&
[9]   Appearance of new energy gap and periodic local density-of-states modulation in Bi2Sr1.6La0.4CuO6+S [J].
Machida, Tadashi ;
Kamijo, Yusuke ;
Harada, Keiji ;
Noguchi, Tetsurou ;
Saito, Ryo ;
Kato, Takuya ;
Sakata, Hideaki .
JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 2006, 75 (08)
[10]   Electronic inhomogeneity of heavily overdoped Bi2-xPbxSr2CuOy studied by low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy [J].
Mashima, H ;
Fukuo, N ;
Matsumoto, Y ;
Kinoda, G ;
Kondo, T ;
Ikuta, H ;
Hitosugi, T ;
Hasegawa, T .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2006, 73 (06)