共 35 条
Enhancement of the performance of gas hydrate kinetic inhibitors with polyethylene oxide
被引:101
作者:
Lee, JD
[1
]
Englezos, P
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ British Columbia, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
基金:
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词:
gas hydrates;
crystallization;
kinetic inhibition;
synergism;
polyethylene oxide;
D O I:
10.1016/j.ces.2005.05.023
中图分类号:
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号:
0817 ;
摘要:
Inclusion of polyethylene oxide into a kinetic inhibitor solution was found to enhance the performance of the inhibitor. Polyethylene oxide is a commercially available high molecular weight polymer that is not a kinetic inhibitor by itself. The hydrate formation experiments in the presence of the various inhibitor solutions were conducted in a vessel in a semi-batch manner at constant pressure and using methane and methane-ethane gas mixtures. In some experiments a non-aqueous liquid phase (n-heptane) was also present. The induction time. the gas uptake and the temperature were measured. It was found that the induction time is prolonged in the presence of the additive by an order of magnitude in some cases compared to the inhibitor only. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:5323 / 5330
页数:8
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