Computational assessment of 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions to graphene

被引:54
作者
Cao, Yang [1 ]
Houk, K. N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; CYANO-CIS-STILBENE; TETRACYANOETHYLENE OXIDE; PERICYCLIC-REACTIONS; ACTIVATION BARRIERS; REACTION ENERGETICS; AZOMETHINE YLIDES; CBS-QB3; METHODS; STANDARD SET; FUNCTIONALIZATION;
D O I
10.1039/c0jm02422h
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of azomethine ylide and carbonyl ylide to models of graphene have been investigated with density functional theory. Reaction energetics have been obtained and show that edge areas of graphene are much more favourable reaction sites than the centre sites. Azomethine ylide cannot directly react at the centre area, while carbonyl ylides are promising reagents for functionalization of graphene. The influence of some 1,3-dipole substituents is also evaluated.
引用
收藏
页码:1503 / 1508
页数:6
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