Surface plasmon polariton absorption modulator

被引:219
作者
Melikyan, A. [1 ]
Lindenmann, N. [1 ]
Walheim, S. [3 ,5 ]
Leufke, P. M. [3 ]
Ulrich, S. [4 ]
Ye, J. [4 ]
Vincze, P. [3 ]
Hahn, H. [3 ]
Schimmel, Th. [3 ,5 ]
Koos, C. [1 ,2 ]
Freude, W. [1 ,2 ]
Leuthold, J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Photon & Quantum Elect, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Microstruct Technol, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany
[3] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Nanotechnol, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany
[4] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Mat Res 1, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany
[5] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Appl Phys, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2011年 / 19卷 / 09期
关键词
ELECTROOPTIC MODULATOR; LIGHT-MODULATOR; ELECTROABSORPTION MODULATORS; OXIDE-FILMS; RESONANCE; SIMULATION; WAVES; THIN;
D O I
10.1364/OE.19.008855
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
An electrically controlled ultra-compact surface plasmon polariton absorption modulator (SPPAM) is proposed. The device can be as small as a few micrometers depending on the required extinction ratio and the acceptable loss. The device allows for operation far beyond 100 Gbit / s, being only limited by RC time constants. The absorption modulator comprises a stack of metal / insulator / metal-oxide / metal layers, which support a strongly confined asymmetric surface plasmon polariton (SPP) in the 1.55 mu m telecommunication wavelength window. Absorption modulation is achieved by electrically modulating the free carrier density in the intermediate metal-oxide layer. The concept is supported by proof-of-principle experiments. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:8855 / 8869
页数:15
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