On the post-25 Ma geodynamic evolution of the western Mediterranean

被引:512
作者
Gueguen, E
Doglioni, C
Fernandez, M
机构
[1] Univ La Sapienza, Dipartimento Sci Terra, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Basilicata, Ctr Geodinam, I-85100 Potenza, Italy
[3] CSIC, Inst Earth Sci, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
关键词
post-25; Ma; geodynamic evolution; western Mediterranean; 'roll-back'; marginal basins;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-1951(98)00189-9
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
During the Neogene and Quaternary western Mediterranean geodynamics were dominated by the 'eastward' migration of the Apenninic are and associated back-are basins. The migration was controlled by retreat of the Apenninic slab and was associated with 'boudinage' of the lithosphere in the back-are area. Palaeo-reconstruction of the kinematics of the are suggests about 775 km of migration from the Late Oligocene to present along a transect from the Gulf of Lions to Calabria. A maximum of 135 km of N-S converge occurred between Africa and Europe during the same time span. The western Mediterranean was thus mainly shaped by the migration of the slab related to west-directed subduction. It is hypothesized that minor N-S convergence deformed the are but was not the cause of its formation. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:259 / 269
页数:11
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