Photocatalytic property and electronic structure of lanthanide-based oxysulfides

被引:10
作者
Ikeue, Keita [1 ]
Ando, Shingo [1 ]
Mitsuyama, Tomohiro [1 ]
Ohta, Yusuke [1 ]
Arayama, Keishi [1 ]
Tsutsumi, Akiko [1 ]
Machida, Masato [1 ]
机构
[1] Kumamoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Dept Nano Sci & Technol, Kumamoto 8608555, Japan
关键词
photocatalyst; oxysulfide; H(2) evolution; visible light irradiation; lanthanide;
D O I
10.1007/s11244-008-9038-7
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Lanthanide-based oxysulfides and sulfide, LnTaO(3.5)S(0.5), Ln(10)OS(14) (Ln = La, Pr, Nd, Sm) and La(4)In(5)S(13), were successively synthesized by sulfurization in a flowing H(2)S. The sulfurization decreased the band-gap energies from > 4 eV to < 3eV, because of the formation of occupied S3p orbitals on the top of valence band. In accordance with the small band gap, the H(2) evolution from a 0.01 M Na(2)S and 0.01 M Na(2)SO(3) solution system was observed under irradiation of light up to > 500 nm. The rate of H(2) evolution under light irradiation of > 500 nm increased in the order of Ni/LaTaO(3.5)S(0.5) < Ru/La(10)OS(14) < Pt/La(4)In(5)S(13).
引用
收藏
页码:175 / 180
页数:6
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