Andexanet alfa for the reversal of Factor Xa inhibitor related anticoagulation

被引:48
作者
Ghadimi, Kamrouz [1 ,2 ]
Dombrowski, Keith E. [3 ]
Levy, Jerrold H. [1 ,2 ]
Welsby, Ian J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Div Cardiothorac Anesthesiol, Durham, NC USA
[2] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Div Crit Care Med, Durham, NC USA
[3] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Durham, NC USA
关键词
Morpholines; Thiophenes; Andexanet alfa; Factor Xa inhibitors; Prothrombinase; Hemostasis; Thrombosis; Thrombin Generation; Apixaban; Rivaroxaban; PROTHROMBIN COMPLEX CONCENTRATE; VITAMIN-K; INTRACEREBRAL HEMORRHAGE; ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS; MANAGEMENT; RIVAROXABAN; GUIDELINES; WARFARIN; SOCIETY; PLASMA;
D O I
10.1586/17474086.2016.1135046
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Andexanet alfa is a specific reversal agent for Factor Xa inhibitors. The molecule is a recombinant protein analog of factor Xa that binds to Factor Xa inhibitors and antithrombin: LMWH complex but does not trigger prothrombotic activity. In ex vivo, animal, and volunteer human studies, andexanet alfa (AnXa) was able to dose-dependently reverse Factor Xa inhibition and restore thrombin generation for the duration of drug administration. Further trials are underway to examine its safety and efficacy in the population of patients experiencing FXa inhibitor-related bleeding.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 122
页数:8
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