SnO2/carbon nanotube nanocomposites synthesized in supercritical fluids:: highly efficient materials for use as a chemical sensor and as the anode of a lithium-ion battery

被引：127

作者：

An, Guimin

Na, Na

Zhang, Xinrong

Miao, Zhenjiang

Miao, Shiding

Ding, Kunlun

Liu, Zhimin ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China

[2] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China

来源：

NANOTECHNOLOGY | 2007年 / 18卷 / 43期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1088/0957-4484/18/43/435707

中图分类号：

TB3 [工程材料学];

学科分类号：

0805 ; 080502 ;

摘要：

SnO2/ multi- walled carbon nanotube ( MWCNT) nanocomposites were prepared via oxidation of SnCl2 in a supercritical CO2 - methanol mixture containing MWCNTs. The as- prepared nanocomposites were characterized by means of x- ray diffraction, x- ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. It was indicated that SnO2 nanoparticles with size of 3 - 5 nm were uniformly and tightly decorated on the MWCNTs. The chemiluminescence characteristic to H2S and electrochemical performance of the as- prepared SnO2/ MWCNT composites were investigated. The SnO2/ MWCNT composites exhibited extremely high efficiency for detecting H2S, and also displayed good electrochemical performance as the anode material in a lithium- ion battery.

引用

页数：6

共 46 条

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