Differential roles for the E2A activation domains in B lymphocytes and macrophages

被引:21
作者
Bhalla, Savita [1 ]
Spaulding, Christina [1 ]
Brumbaugh, Rachel L. [1 ]
Zagort, Derek E. [1 ]
Massari, Mark E. [3 ]
Murre, Cornelis [3 ]
Kee, Barbara L. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Dept Pathol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[2] Univ Chicago, Comm Immunol Canc Biol & Dev Biol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[3] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Biol, La Jolla, CA 92190 USA
关键词
D O I
10.4049/jimmunol.180.3.1694
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The E2A gene encodes two E protein/class I basic helix-loop-helix transcription factors, E12 and E47, that are essential for B lymphopoiesis. In addition to the DNA-binding and protein dimerization domain, the E proteins share two highly conserved transcription activation domains. In this study, we show that both activation domains are required for optimal E2A-dependent transcription. Surprisingly, however, neither activation domain is required for E2A to rescue B lymphopoiesis from E2A(-/-) hemopoietic progenitors, although the N terminus of E2A, which harbors some transcription capacity, is required. Therefore, the E protein activation domains function redundantly in promoting B cell development. In contrast, the N-terminal activation domain, AD1, is required for a newly described ability of E2A to suppress macrophage development in vitro. Our findings demonstrate distinct functionalities for the E protein activation domains in B lymphocytes and macrophages.
引用
收藏
页码:1694 / 1703
页数:10
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