A low band gap, solution processable oligothiophene with a diketopyrrolopyrrole core for use in organic solar cells

被引:343
作者
Tamayo, Arnold B. [1 ]
Walker, Bright
Nguyen, Thuc-Quyen
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Ctr Polymers & Organ Solids, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp8031572
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We synthesized a low band gap, solution processable oligothiophene derivative functionalized with a diketopyrrolopyrrole core, which is a highly absorbing chromophoric group. This design leads to optical absorption that extends to 720 nm in solution and to 820 nm in the film. Cyclic voltammetry shows quasireversible oxidation and reduction processes. Bulk heterojunction solar cells using [6,6]-phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) as the electron acceptor were fabricated. The power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) depend on the donor-acceptor ratio. A 70:30 donor/acceptor by weight mixture provided a PCE of 2.3% under simulated AM 1.5 solar irradiation of 100 mW/cm(2). To date, this is the highest efficiency reported for small molecule-based solution processed bulk heterojunction solar cells.
引用
收藏
页码:11545 / 11551
页数:7
相关论文
共 121 条
[81]   Molecular and supramolecular engineering of π-conjugated systems for photovoltaic conversion [J].
Roncali, Jean ;
Frere, Pierre ;
Blanchard, Philippe ;
de Bettignies, Remi ;
Turbiez, Mathieu ;
Roquet, Sophie ;
Leriche, Philippe ;
Nicolas, Yohan .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2006, 511 :567-575
[82]   Triphenylamine-thienylenevinylene hybrid systems with internal charge transfer as donor materials for heterojunction solar cells [J].
Roquet, S ;
Cravino, A ;
Leriche, P ;
Alévêque, O ;
Frère, P ;
Roncali, J .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2006, 128 (10) :3459-3466
[83]   Deeply colored self-assembled multilayers of anionic DPP bolaamphiphiles and cationic polyelectrolytes [J].
Saremi, F ;
Lange, G ;
Tieke, B .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 1996, 8 (11) :923-&
[84]   The effect of thermal treatment on the morphology and charge carrier dynamics in a polythiophene-fullerene bulk heterojunction [J].
Savenije, TJ ;
Kroeze, JE ;
Yang, XN ;
Loos, J .
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2005, 15 (08) :1260-1266
[85]   Space-charge limited current and electroluminescence in conjugated polymer-based LEDs [J].
Savvateev, VN ;
Tarabia, M ;
Chayet, H ;
Farragi, EZ ;
Cohen, GB ;
Kirstein, S ;
Davidov, D ;
Avny, Y ;
Neumann, R .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1997, 85 (1-3) :1269-1270
[86]  
SAWYER DT, 1995, ELECTROCHEMISTRY CHE, P467
[87]   Design rules for donors in bulk-heterojunction solar cells -: Towards 10 % energy-conversion efficiency [J].
Scharber, MC ;
Wühlbacher, D ;
Koppe, M ;
Denk, P ;
Waldauf, C ;
Heeger, AJ ;
Brabec, CL .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2006, 18 (06) :789-+
[88]   Self-organized discotic liquid crystals for high-efficiency organic photovoltaics [J].
Schmidt-Mende, L ;
Fechtenkötter, A ;
Müllen, K ;
Moons, E ;
Friend, RH ;
MacKenzie, JD .
SCIENCE, 2001, 293 (5532) :1119-1122
[89]   Efficient vacuum-deposited organic solar cells based on a new low-bandgap oligothiophene and fullerene C60 [J].
Schulze, Kerstin ;
Uhrich, Christian ;
Schueppel, Rico ;
Leo, Karl ;
Pfeiffer, Martin ;
Brier, Eduard ;
Reinold, Egon ;
Baeuerle, Peter .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2006, 18 (21) :2872-+
[90]   Fabrication of bulk heterojunction plastic solar cells by screen printing [J].
Shaheen, SE ;
Radspinner, R ;
Peyghambarian, N ;
Jabbour, GE .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 79 (18) :2996-2998