Revisiting the role of introgression vs shared ancestral polymorphisms as key processes shaping genetic diversity in the recently separated sibling species of the Anopheles gambiae complex

被引:81
作者
Donnelly, MJ [1 ]
Pinto, J
Girod, R
Besansky, NJ
Lehmann, T
机构
[1] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool Sch Trop Med, Vector Res Grp, Pembroke Pl, Liverpool L3 5QA, Merseyside, England
[2] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Chamblee, GA 30341 USA
[3] Ctr Malaria & Outras Doencas Trop, Inst Higiene & Med Trop, P-1349008 Lisbon, Portugal
[4] Mission Prevent & Lutte Endemies Vectorielles, DRASS, St Denis Messageries 97408, Reunion, France
[5] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Biol Sci, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
关键词
hybridisation; speciation; disease vectors; malaria; filariasis;
D O I
10.1038/sj.hdy.6800377
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
The role of interspecific hybridisation in the evolution of pest species is poorly understood. In mosquito disease vectors this is of particular importance due to the evolution of insecticide resistance and the proposed release of transgenic strains that are refractory to the malaria parasite. In this study, we apply population genetic methods in a novel manner to determine whether mitochondrial DNA sequences have introgressed between the closely related African malaria vectors Anopheles gambiae and A. arabiensis. Our results suggest that speciation was geologically recent and ancestral haplotypes at the ND5 locus are retained in both species. In addition, comparing haplotype frequencies in allopatric and sympatric populations, suggest locale specific unidirectional introgression of mitochondria from A. arabiensis into A. gambiae.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 68
页数:8
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