共 44 条
Effect of supplementation with chromium picolinate on antibody titers to 5-hydroxymethyl uracil
被引:54
作者:
Kato, I
[1
]
Vogelman, JH
[1
]
Dilman, V
[1
]
Karkoszka, J
[1
]
Frenkel, K
[1
]
Durr, NP
[1
]
Orentreich, N
[1
]
Toniolo, P
[1
]
机构:
[1] NYU, Sch Med, Nelson Inst Environm Med, New York, NY 10010 USA
关键词:
autoantibodies;
chromium picolinate;
dietary supplement;
DNA damage;
HMdU;
D O I:
10.1023/A:1007442203258
中图分类号:
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号:
1004 ;
120402 ;
摘要:
Recent in vitro studies have shown that chromium (III) compounds such as chromium picolinate, a popular dietary supplement among people trying to lose weight, produce chromosome damage. We monitored levels of DNA damage in a chromium picolinate supplement trial by measuring antibodies titers to an oxidized DNA base, 5-hydroxymethyl-2'-deoxyuridine (HMdU), by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. Ten obese volunteer women completed a 8-week course of 400 mu g chromium picolinate per day. In either absolute titers or percent of the baseline value, there were no changes in antibody titers at 4 or 8 weeks. The titers were very stable within individuals and those of one individual rarely crossed over others, which was reflected in an intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.99 (95% confidence interval: 0.96-1.00). There were no effects on glucose and lipid metabolism in this period. The results of this trial suggest that chromium (III) picolinate in a dose typically used for nutrient supplementation dose not increase oxidative DNA damage, as measured by anti-HMdU antibody levels.
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页码:621 / 626
页数:6
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