Nanostructured Aptamer-Functionalized Black Phosphorus Sensing Platform for Label-Free Detection of Myoglobin, a Cardiovascular Disease Biomarker

被引:240
作者
Kumar, Vinod [1 ]
Brent, Jack R. [2 ]
Shorie, Munish [1 ]
Kaur, Harmanjit [1 ]
Chadha, Gaganpreet [1 ]
Thomas, Andrew G. [2 ]
Lewis, Edward A. [2 ]
Rooney, Aidan P. [2 ]
Lan Nguyen [2 ]
Zhong, Xiang Li [2 ]
Burke, M. Grace [2 ]
Haigh, Sarah J. [2 ]
Walton, Alex [3 ]
McNaughter, Paul D. [3 ]
Tedstone, Aleksander A. [3 ]
Savjani, Nicky [3 ]
Muryn, Christopher A. [3 ]
O'Brien, Paul [2 ,3 ]
Ganguli, Ashok K. [1 ,4 ]
Lewis, David J. [2 ,3 ]
Sabherwal, Priyanka [1 ]
机构
[1] Habitat Ctr, Inst Nano Sci & Technol, Sect 64, Mohali 160062, Punjab, India
[2] Univ Manchester, Sch Mat, Oxford Rd, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[3] Univ Manchester, Sch Chem, Oxford Rd, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[4] Indian Inst Technol Delhi, Dept Chem, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
sensing heart disease; myoglobin; aptamer; 2-D materials; black phosphorus; ACUTE MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; GRAPHENE; EXFOLIATION; MOS2; NANOCOMPOSITES; SPECTROSCOPY; TRANSISTORS; DIAGNOSIS; LEUKEMIA;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.6b06488
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
082905 [生物质能源与材料];
摘要
We report the electrochemical detection of the redox active cardiac biomarker myoglobin (Mb) using aptamer-functionalized black phosphorus nanostructured electrodes by measuring direct electron transfer. The as synthesized few-layer black phosphorus nanosheets have been functionalized with poly-L-lysine (PLL) to facilitate binding with generated anti-Mb DNA aptamers on nanostructured electrodes. This aptasensor platform has a record-low detection limit (similar to 0.524 pg mL(-1)) and sensitivity (36 mu A pg(-1) mL cm(-2)) toward Mb with a dynamic response range from 1 pg mL(-1) to 16 mu g mL(-1) for Mb in serum samples. This strategy opens up avenues to bedside technologies for multiplexed diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases in complex human samples.
引用
收藏
页码:22860 / 22868
页数:9
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