共 21 条
Surface cleaning of silicon wafer by laser sparking
被引:8
作者:
Lee, JM
[1
]
Watkins, KG
[1
]
Steen, WM
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Liverpool, Dept Engn, Laser Grp, Liverpool L69 3GH, Merseyside, England
关键词:
surface cleaning;
silicon wafer;
laser sparking;
plasma shock wave;
cleaning mechanism;
D O I:
10.2351/1.1386798
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
The removal of small particles (similar to1 mum diameter) on a silicon wafer surface has been carried out by laser sparking, i.e., an intense laser pulse is focused in air generating a gas breakdown. It has been found that the airborne plasma shock waves induced by laser sparking initiated above the surface can successfully remove the particles such as tungsten, copper, and gold from the silicon surface. This new cleaning technique provides superior characteristics as an efficient, fast, damage-free process compared with conventional laser cleaning employing direct interactions between laser pulse and particles. The basic idea behind this technique and how to apply it for cleaning of the surface are described in detail. The cleaning mechanism is also discussed by comparing the adhesion force of a particle on a surface with the pressure of the shock wave generated by laser sparking in air. (C) 2001 Laser Institute of America.
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页码:154 / 158
页数:5
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