A restriction enzyme-based assay to distinguish between avian hemosporidians

被引:69
作者
Beadell, JS
Fleischer, RC
机构
[1] Smithsonian Inst, Natl Museum Nat Hist, Genet Program, Washington, DC 20008 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Dept Biol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1645/GE-3412RN
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
We describe a reliable and relatively inexpensive method for detecting and differentiating between the commonly studied avian blood parasite genera Haemoproteus, Plasmodium, and Leitcocytozooll. The assay takes advantage of a Haemoproteus-specific restriction site identified by sequencing full rnitochondrial genomes from two Haemoproteus and three Plosmodium lineages and an adjacent, genus-specific restriction site identified in Leucocytozoon spp. The assay was sensitive to simulated parasitemas of approximately 8 x 10(-6) per erythrocyte and was 100% accurate in differentiating between parasite genera isolated from a broad geographical and taxonomic sampling of infected hosts.
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收藏
页码:683 / 685
页数:3
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