An Internet-Based Self-Help Treatment for Fear of Public Speaking: A Controlled Trial

被引:102
作者
Botella, C. [2 ]
Gallego, M. J.
Garcia-Palacios, A. [1 ,2 ]
Guillen, V. [3 ]
Banos, R. M. [2 ,4 ]
Quero, S. [2 ]
Alcaniz, M. [2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Jaume 1, Dpt Psicol Bas Clin & Psicobiol, Castellon de La Plana 12071, Spain
[2] Inst Salud Carlos III, CIBER Fisiopatol Obesidad & Nutr CB06 03, Madrid, Spain
[3] Ctr Clin PREVI, Valencia, Spain
[4] Univ Valencia, Valencia, Spain
[5] Univ Politecn Valencia, Inst Bioingn & Tecnol Orientada Ser Humano, E-46071 Valencia, Spain
关键词
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY; REDUCING RISK-FACTORS; SOCIAL PHOBIA; SERVICE UTILIZATION; COMMUNITY SAMPLE; PRIMARY-CARE; ADMINISTERED TREATMENTS; NEUROTIC DISORDERS; TELEPHONE SUPPORT;
D O I
10.1089/cyber.2009.0224
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
This study offers data about the efficacy of "Talk to Me," an Internet-based telepsychology program for the treatment of fear of public speaking that includes the most active components in cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT) for social phobia (exposure and cognitive therapies). One hundred twenty-seven participants with social phobia were randomly assigned to three experimental conditions: (a) an Internet-based self-administered program; (b) the same program applied by a therapist; (c) a waiting-list control group. Results showed that both treatment conditions were equally efficacious. In addition, Talk to Me and the same treatment applied by a therapist were more efficacious than the waiting-list condition. Treatment gains were maintained at 1-year follow-up. The results from this study support the utility of Internet-delivered CBT programs in order to reach a higher number of people who could benefit from CBT. Internet-delivered CBT programs could also play a valuable role in the dissemination of CBT.
引用
收藏
页码:407 / 421
页数:15
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