Retrieval of emotional memories

被引：309

作者：

Buchanan, Tony W. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] St Louis Univ, Dept Psychol, 221 N Grand Blvd, St Louis, MO 63103 USA

来源：

PSYCHOLOGICAL BULLETIN | 2007年 / 133卷 / 05期

关键词：

emotion; memory; retrieval; amygdala; prefrontal cortex;

D O I：

10.1037/0033-2909.133.5.761

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Long-term memories are influenced by the emotion experienced during learning as well as by the emotion experienced during memory retrieval. The present article reviews the literature addressing the effects of emotion on retrieval, focusing on the cognitive and neurological mechanisms that have been revealed. The reviewed research suggests that the amygdala, in combination with the hippocampurs and prefrontal cortex, plays an important role in the retrieval of memories for emotional events. The neural regions necessary for online emotional processing also influence emotional memory retrieval, perhaps through the reexperience of emotion during the retrieval process.

引用

页码：761 / 779

页数：19

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