Non-abelian statistics of half-quantum vortices in p-wave superconductors

被引:1549
作者
Ivanov, DA [1 ]
机构
[1] ETH Honggerberg, Inst Theoret Phys, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.268
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Excitation spectrum of a half-quantum Vortex in a p-wave superconductor contains a zero-energy Majorana fermion. This results in a degeneracy of the ground state of the system of several vortices. From the properties of the solutions to Bogoliubov-de Grimes equations in the vortex core we derive the non-Abelian statistics of vortices identical to that for the Moore-Read (Pfaffian) quantum Hall state.
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页码:268 / 271
页数:4
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