Electric-quadrupole transition of H2 determined to 10-9 precision

被引:59
作者
Cheng, C. -F. [1 ]
Sun, Y. R. [1 ]
Pan, H. [1 ]
Wang, J. [1 ]
Liu, A. -W. [1 ]
Campargue, A. [2 ]
Hu, S. -M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, LIPhy UMR5588, F-38041 Grenoble, France
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2012年 / 85卷 / 02期
关键词
DISSOCIATION-ENERGIES; MOLECULAR-HYDROGEN; LINE POSITIONS; STRENGTHS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.85.024501
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The S(3) electric-quadrupole transition of the (3-0) overtone of molecular hydrogen has been recorded with a continuous-wave cavity ring-down spectrometer and calibrated with sub-megahertz accuracy using a temperature-stabilized Fabry-Perot interferometer. The collision-induced frequency shift and the frequency at zero pressure limit are derived from a fit of the spectral profiles. The absolute transition frequency of the S(3) line is determined to be 376 531 818.1 MHz with a 1.6-MHz accuracy (delta nu/nu = 4 x 10(-9)) by measuring the shift to a Rb line at 795 nm. As the best determined transition frequency of neutral H-2 in the ground electronic state, this value agrees well with recent high-level quantum chemistry calculations including relativistic and quantum electrodynamics corrections.
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页数:4
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