Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can lower amyloidogenic Aβ42 by inhibiting Rho

被引:281
作者
Zhou, Y [1 ]
Su, Y [1 ]
Li, BL [1 ]
Liu, F [1 ]
Ryder, JW [1 ]
Wu, X [1 ]
Gonzalez-DeWhitt, PA [1 ]
Gelfanova, V [1 ]
Hale, JE [1 ]
May, PC [1 ]
Paul, SM [1 ]
Ni, BH [1 ]
机构
[1] Eli Lilly & Co, Lilly Res Labs, Neurosci Discovery Res & Biores Technol & Prot, Indianapolis, IN 46285 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1090154
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A subset of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) has been shown to preferentially reduce the secretion of the highly amyloidogenic, 42-residue amyloid-beta peptide Abeta(42). We found that Rho and its effector, Rho-associated kinase, preferentially regulated the amount of Abeta(42) produced in vitro and that only those NSAIDs effective as Rho inhibitors lowered Abeta(42). Administration of Y-27632, a selective Rock inhibitor, also preferentially lowered brain levels of Abeta(42) in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Thus, the Rho-Rock pathway may regulate amyloid precursor protein processing, and a subset of NSAIDs can reduce Abeta(42) through inhibition of Rho activity.
引用
收藏
页码:1215 / 1217
页数:3
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