A 128x128 CMOS biosensor array for extracellular recording of neural activity

被引:288
作者
Eversmann, B [1 ]
Jenkner, M
Hofmann, F
Paulus, C
Brederlow, R
Holzapfl, B
Fromherz, P
Merz, M
Brenner, M
Schreiter, M
Gabl, R
Plehnert, K
Steinhauser, M
Eckstein, G
Schmitt-Landsiedel, D
Thewes, R
机构
[1] Infineon Technol AG, Corp Res, D-81730 Munich, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Munich, D-80290 Munich, Germany
[3] Max Planck Inst Biochem, D-82152 Martinsried, Germany
[4] Siemens AG, D-81730 Munich, Germany
关键词
bioelectric potentials; biological cells; biological tissues; biomedical transducers; image sensors; multi-electrode array (MEA); nervous system;
D O I
10.1109/JSSC.2003.819174
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Sensor arrays are a key tool in the field of neuroscience for noninvasive recording of the activity of biological networks, such as dissociated neurons or neural tissue. A high-density sensor array complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor chip is presented with 16 K pixels, a frame rate of 2 kiloframes per second, and a pitch of 7.8 mum x 7.8 mum for imaging of neural activity. The related circuit and system issues as well as process aspects are discussed. A mismatch-canceling calibration circuitry with current mode signal representation is used. Results from first biological experiments are presented, which prove full functionality of the chip.
引用
收藏
页码:2306 / 2317
页数:12
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