Body Mass Index Misclassification of Obesity Among Community Police Officers

被引:33
作者
Alasagheirin, Mohammad H. [1 ]
Clark, M. Kathleen [1 ]
Ramey, Sandra L. [1 ,2 ]
Grueskin, Esack F.
机构
[1] Univ Iowa, Coll Nursing, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
[2] Univ Iowa, Coll Publ Hlth, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
来源
AAOHN JOURNAL | 2011年 / 59卷 / 11期
关键词
C-REACTIVE PROTEIN; X-RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE RISK; BIOELECTRICAL-IMPEDANCE; BLOOD-PRESSURE; VISCERAL FAT; INTERVENTIONS; SENSITIVITY; OVERWEIGHT; PERCENTAGE;
D O I
10.3928/08910162-20111017-01
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
100235 [预防医学];
摘要
Occupational health nurses are at the forefront of obesity assessment and intervention and must be aware of potential inaccuracies of obesity measurement. The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence of obesity among a sample of 84 male police officers 22 to 63 years old and determine the accuracy of body mass index (BMI) in estimating obesity compared to body fat percent (BF %). BMI identified 39.3% of the participants as obese, compared to 70.2% by BF %. BMI misclassified normal-weight officers as obese or overweight and obese officers as normal 48.8% (n = 41) of the time. The two misclassified groups had similar average BMIs but significantly different BF %. BMI was not an accurate measure of obesity among adult males. BMI underestimated the true prevalence of obesity and could represent a missed opportunity for early intervention and disease prevention.
引用
收藏
页码:469 / 475
页数:7
相关论文
共 48 条
[2]
The Effectiveness of Worksite Nutrition and Physical Activity Interventions for Controlling Employee Overweight and Obesity A Systematic Review [J].
Anderson, Laurie M. ;
Quinn, Toby A. ;
Glanz, Karen ;
Ramirez, Gilbert ;
Kahwati, Leila C. ;
Johnson, Donna B. ;
Buchanan, Leigh Ramsey ;
Archer, W. Roodly ;
Chattopadhyay, Sajal ;
Kalra, Geetika P. ;
Katz, David L. .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 2009, 37 (04) :340-357
[3]
Effect of Android to Gynoid Fat Ratio on Insulin Resistance in Obese Youth [J].
Aucouturier, Julien ;
Meyer, Martine ;
Thivel, David ;
Taillardat, Michel ;
Duche, Pascale .
ARCHIVES OF PEDIATRICS & ADOLESCENT MEDICINE, 2009, 163 (09) :826-831
[4]
Role of C-reactive protein in cardiovascular disease [J].
Backes, JM ;
Howard, PA ;
Moriarty, PM .
ANNALS OF PHARMACOTHERAPY, 2004, 38 (01) :110-118
[5]
Basham P, 2008, BRIT MED J, V336, P244, DOI [10.1136/bmj.39458.480764.AD, 10.1136/bmj.39458.495127.AD]
[6]
Assessing the validity of body mass index standards in early postmenopausal women [J].
Blew, RM ;
Sardinha, LB ;
Milliken, LA ;
Teixeira, PJ ;
Going, SB ;
Ferreira, DL ;
Harris, MM ;
Houtkooper, LB ;
Lohman, TG .
OBESITY RESEARCH, 2002, 10 (08) :799-808
[7]
Which measure of adiposity for primary care? [J].
Bokor, S. ;
Amouyel, P. ;
Dallongeville, J. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PRACTICE, 2009, 63 (09) :1271-1272
[8]
Body composition analysis by leg-to-leg bioelectrical impedance and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in non-obese and obese individuals [J].
Boneva-Asiova, Z. ;
Boyanov, M. A. .
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM, 2008, 10 (11) :1012-1018
[9]
The relationship of body mass index, medical costs, and job absenteeism [J].
Bungum, T ;
Satterwhite, M ;
Jackson, AW ;
Morrow, JR .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH BEHAVIOR, 2003, 27 (04) :456-462
[10]
Bureau of Justice Statistics, 2009, STAT LOC LAW ENF STA