Highly selective lipophilic diboronic acid that transports fructose as the trisdentate 2,3,6-β-D-fructofuranose ester

被引:16
作者
Draffin, SP
Duggan, PJ [1 ]
Duggan, SAM
Norrild, JC
机构
[1] Monash Univ, Sch Chem, Melbourne, Vic 3800, Australia
[2] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Chem, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
boronic acids; membrane transport; monosaccharides;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2003.09.068
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The transport of fructose and glucose through supported liquid membranes promoted by a tetrahedral shaped lipophilic monoboronic acid and diboronic acid, both based on a pentaerythritol core, has been studied. The diboronic acid gave a high fructose/glucose selectivity (7.7: 1.0). The results of molecular modelling studies and C-13 NMR experiments with uniformly labelled C-13-D-fructose suggest that the enhanced selectivity results from the formation of a trisdentate 2,3,6-beta-D-fructofuranose diester within the membrane. Experimental evidence for a previously proposed macrocyclic D-fructopyranose diester formed with an o-phenylene linked diboronic acid has also been found. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9075 / 9082
页数:8
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