Xylanase-mediated in situ production of arabinoxylan oligosaccharides with prebiotic potential in whole meal breads and breads enriched with arabinoxylan rich materials

被引:47
作者
Damen, Bram [1 ,2 ]
Pollet, Annick [1 ,2 ]
Dornez, Emmie [1 ,2 ]
Broekaert, Willem F. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Van Haesendonck, Ingrid [4 ]
Trogh, Isabel [4 ]
Arnaut, Filip [4 ]
Delcour, Jan A. [1 ,2 ]
Courtin, Christophe M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Lab Food Chem & Biochem, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium
[2] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Leuven Food Sci & Nutr Res Ctr LFoRCe, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium
[3] Fugeia NV, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium
[4] Puratos Grp NV, B-1702 Groot Bugaarden, Belgium
关键词
AXOS; Bread making; Xylanase; Arabinoxylan; Whole meal; Dietary fibre; Prebiotic; WHEAT BRAN ARABINOXYLOOLIGOSACCHARIDES; DIETARY FIBER; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; MAKING QUALITY; BREADMAKING; FLOUR; XYLOOLIGOSACCHARIDES; ENDOXYLANASES; INFORMATION; IMPROVEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.08.043
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Multiple studies have revealed the prebiotic activity of cereal derived arabinoxylan oligosaccharides (AXOS). This study investigated the in situ production of AXOS during bread making. In the first part, the AXOS producing capacity of different xylanases was compared in whole meal bread making. Three mesophilic xylanases originating from Bacillus subtilis, Aspergillus niger and Hypocrea jecorina, and one thermophilic xylanase from H. jecorina (HjXynA), were used in different dosages. At dosages that did not impair dough manageability, HjXynA solubilised and cleaved the arabinoxylan fraction to the largest extent, resulting in an AXOS content of 2.1% (dry basis) and an average degree of polymerisation (avDP) of 9. In the second part, the impact of HjXynA on the AXOS levels in dietary fibre enriched breads was studied. Rye or wheat bran fortified breads treated with HjXynA yielded good quality breads with AXOS levels above 2.0% with an avDP of 26 and 19, respectively. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:111 / 118
页数:8
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