Mapping the dark energy with varying alpha

被引:64
作者
Parkinson, D [1 ]
Bassett, BA
Barrow, JD
机构
[1] Univ Portsmouth, Inst Cosmol & Gravitat, Portsmouth PO1 2EG, Hants, England
[2] Univ Cambridge, Ctr Math Sci, DAMTP, Cambridge CB3 0WA, England
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.physletb.2003.10.081
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Cosmological dark energy is a natural source of variation of the fine structure constant. Using a model-independent approach we show that once general assumptions about the alpha-varying interactions are made, astronomical probes of its variation constrain the dark-energy equation of state today to satisfy -1 < w(f) < -0.96 at 3-sigma and significantly disfavour late-time changes in the equation of state. We show how dark-energy-induced spatial perturbations of alpha are linked to violations of the equivalence principle and are thus negligible at low-redshift, in stark contrast to the BSBM theories. This provides a new test of dark energy as the source of alpha variation. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:235 / 240
页数:6
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