Apicomplexa in mammalian cells: Trafficking to the parasitophorous vacuole

被引:54
作者
Cesbron-Delauw, Marie-France [1 ]
Gendrin, Claire [1 ]
Travier, Laetitia [1 ]
Ruffiot, Pauline [1 ]
Mercier, Corinne [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, Lab Adaptat & Pathogene Microorganismes, UMR 5163, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France
关键词
Apicomplexa; dense granules; membranous nanotubular network; parasitophorous vacuole; Plasmodium spp; rhoptries; Toxoplasma gondii; tubovesicular network;
D O I
10.1111/j.1600-0854.2008.00728.x
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Most Apicomplexa reside and multiply in the cytoplasm of their host cell, within a parasitophorous vacuole (PV) originating from both parasite and host cell components. Trafficking of parasite-encoded proteins destined to membrane compartments beyond the confine of the parasite plasma membrane is a process that offers a rich territory to explore novel mechanisms of protein-membrane interactions. Here, we focus on the PVs formed by the asexual stages of two pathogens of medical importance, Plasmodium and Toxoplasma. We compare the PVs of both parasites, with a particular emphasis on their evolutionary divergent compartmentalization within the host cell. We also discuss the existence of peculiar export mechanisms and/or sorting determinants that are potentially involved in the post-secretory targeting of parasite proteins to the PV subcompartments.
引用
收藏
页码:657 / 664
页数:8
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