Sensor-Augmented Pump Therapy for A1C Reduction (STAR 3) Study

被引:80
作者
Bergenstal, Richard M. [1 ]
Tamborlane, William V. [2 ]
Ahmann, Andrew [3 ]
Buse, John B. [4 ]
Dailey, George [5 ]
Davis, Stephen N. [6 ]
Joyce, Carol [7 ]
Perkins, Bruce A. [8 ]
Welsh, John B. [9 ]
Willi, Steven M. [10 ]
Wood, Michael A. [11 ]
机构
[1] Int Diabet Ctr Pk Nicollet, Minneapolis, MN USA
[2] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Yale Ctr Clin Invest, New Haven, CT USA
[3] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Harold Schnitzer Diabet Hlth Ctr, Portland, OR 97201 USA
[4] Univ N Carolina, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Endocrinol, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[5] Scripps Res Inst, Div Diabet & Endocrinol, La Jolla, CA USA
[6] Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Dept Med, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[7] Mem Univ Newfoundland, Dept Med, St Johns Hlth Sci Ctr, St John, NF, Canada
[8] Univ Toronto, Dept Med, Div Endocrinol, Sch Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
[9] Medtronic Inc, Northridge, CA USA
[10] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Diabet Ctr Children, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[11] Helen DeVos Childrens Hosp, Div Pediat Endocrinol, Grand Rapids, MI USA
关键词
D O I
10.2337/dc11-1248
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE-To examine the effects of crossing over from optimized multiple daily injection (MDI) therapy to sensor-augmented pump (SAP) therapy for 6 months, and the effects of 18 months' sustained use of SAP. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-The 6-month, single-crossover continuation phase of Sensor-Augmented Pump Therapy for A1C Reduction (STAR 3) provided SAP therapy to 420 subjects who completed the 1-year randomized study. The primary outcome was change in A1C in the crossover group. RESULTS-A1C values were initially lower in the continuing-SAP group than in the crossover group (7.4 vs. 8.0%, P < 0.001). A1C values remained reduced in the SAP group. After 3 months on the SAP system, A1C decreased to 7.6% in the crossover group (P < 0.001); this was a significant and sustained decrease among both adults and children (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS-Switching from optimized MDI to SAP therapy allowed for rapid and safe A1C reductions. Glycemic benefits of SAP therapy persist for at least 18 months.
引用
收藏
页码:2403 / 2405
页数:3
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