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The Century Survey Galactic Halo Project.: III.: A complete 4300 deg2 survey of blue horizontal branch stars in the metal-weak thick disk and inner halo
被引:47
作者:
Brown, Warren R.
[1
]
Beers, Timothy C.
[2
,3
]
Wilhelm, Ronald
[4
]
Prieto, Carlos Allende
[5
,6
]
Geller, Margaret J.
[1
]
Kenyon, Scott J.
[1
]
Kurtz, Michael J.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Smithsonian Astrophys Observ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ctr Study Cosm Evolut, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[3] Michigan State Univ, Joint Inst Nucl Astrophys, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[4] Texas Tech Univ, Dept Phys, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA
[5] Univ Texas Austin, McDonald Observ, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[6] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Astron, Austin, TX 78712 USA
关键词:
Galaxy : halo;
Galaxy : stellar content;
stars : early type;
stars : horizontal-branch;
D O I:
10.1088/0004-6256/135/2/564
中图分类号:
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号:
0704 ;
摘要:
We present a complete spectroscopic survey of 2414 2MASS-selected blue horizontal branch ( BHB) candidates selected over 4300 deg(2) of the sky. We identify 655 BHB stars in this non-kinematically selected sample. We calculate the luminosity function of field BHB stars, and find evidence for very few hot BHB stars in the field. The BHB stars located at a distance from the Galactic plane | Z| < 4 kpc trace what is clearly a metal-weak thick disk population, with a mean metallicity of [Fe/H]=-1.7, a rotation velocity gradient of dv(rot)/d|Z|=-28 +/- 3.4 km s(-1) in the region |Z| < 6 kpc, and a density scale height of h(Z) = 1.26 +/- 0.1 kpc. The BHB stars located at 5 < | Z| < 9 kpc are a predominantly inner-halo population, with a mean metallicity of [ Fe/ H] = - 2.0 and a mean Galactic rotation of - 4 +/- 31 km s(-1). We infer the density of halo and thick disk BHB stars is 104 +/- 37 kpc(-3) near the Sun, and the relative normalization of halo to thick-disk BHB stars is 4 +/- 1% near the Sun.
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页码:564 / 574
页数:11
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