Polarization-mode dispersion of large mode-area photonic crystal fibers

被引:37
作者
Ritari, T
Niemi, T
Ludvigsen, H
Wegmuller, M
Gisin, N
Folkenberg, JR
Petterson, A
机构
[1] Helsinki Univ Technol, Fiber Opt Grp, FIN-02150 Espoo, Finland
[2] Univ Geneva, Appl Phys Grp, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
[3] Crystal Fibre AS, DK-3460 Birkerod, Denmark
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
photonic crystal fiber; polarization-mode dispersion; Birefringence; beat length; differential group delay;
D O I
10.1016/j.optcom.2003.09.015
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report on an experimental study of the polarization properties of large mode-area photonic crystal fibers (PCFs). We find that such fibers may exhibit very low birefringence and polarization-mode dispersion (PMD) indicating a highly symmetrical hole structure over a long length. Moreover, the influence of temperature on the polarization-mode dispersion is investigated. The results show that it is possible to fabricate photonic crystal fibers with polarization-mode dispersion, which is nearly insensitive to changes in temperature. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:233 / 239
页数:7
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