BMD at multiple sites and risk of fracture of multiple types: Long-term results from the study of osteoporotic fractures

被引:759
作者
Stone, KL [1 ]
Seeley, DG
Lui, LY
Cauley, JA
Ensrud, K
Browner, W
Nevitt, MC
Cummings, SR
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Med, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[3] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Epidemiol, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
[4] Univ Minnesota, Dept Epidemiol, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[5] Calif Pacific Med Ctr, Res Inst, San Francisco, CA USA
关键词
osteoporosis; fracture; bone mineral density; population attributable risk;
D O I
10.1359/jbmr.2003.18.11.1947
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
In a large cohort of U.S. women aged 65 and older, we report the relationships of BMD measured at several sites, and subsequent fracture risk at multiple sites over >8 years of follow-up. Although we found almost all fracture types to be related to low BMD, the overall proportion of fractures attributable to low BMD is modest.
引用
收藏
页码:1947 / 1954
页数:8
相关论文
共 41 条
[21]   Low triglycerides-high high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and risk of ischemic heart disease [J].
Jeppesen, J ;
Hein, HO ;
Suadicani, P ;
Gyntelberg, F .
ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 2001, 161 (03) :361-366
[22]  
KELLY PJ, 1990, J BONE MINER RES, V5, P1169
[23]  
Linstone HA., 1975, The Delphi method: Techniques and applications, P620
[24]   Prevalence of low femoral bone density in older US adults from NHANES III [J].
Looker, AC ;
Orwoll, ES ;
Johnston, CC ;
Lindsay, RL ;
Wahner, HW ;
Dunn, WL ;
Calvo, MS ;
Harris, TB ;
Heyse, SP .
JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH, 1997, 12 (11) :1761-1768
[25]   Bone density variation and its effects on risk of vertebral deformity in men and women studied in thirteen European centers: The EVOS study [J].
Lunt, M ;
Felsenberg, D ;
Reeve, J ;
Benevolenskaya, L ;
Cannata, J ;
Dequeker, J ;
Dodenhof, C ;
Falch, JA ;
Masaryk, P ;
Pols, HAP ;
Poor, G ;
Reid, DM ;
ScheidtNave, C ;
Weber, K ;
Varlow, J ;
Kanis, JA ;
ONeill, TW ;
Silman, AJ .
JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH, 1997, 12 (11) :1883-1894
[26]   Meta-analysis of how well measures of bone mineral density predict occurrence of osteoporotic fractures [J].
Marshall, D ;
Johnell, O ;
Wedel, H .
BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1996, 312 (7041) :1254-1259
[27]  
MELTON LJ, 1993, J BONE MINER RES, V8, P1227
[28]   Fractures attributable to osteoporosis: Report from the National Osteoporosis Foundation [J].
Melton, LJ ;
Thamer, M ;
Ray, NF ;
Chan, JK ;
Chesnut, CH ;
Einhorn, TA ;
Johnston, CC ;
Raisz, LG ;
Silverman, SL ;
Siris, ES .
JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH, 1997, 12 (01) :16-23
[29]   The association of radiographically detected vertebral fractures with back pain and function: A prospective study [J].
Nevitt, MC ;
Ettinger, B ;
Black, DM ;
Stone, K ;
Jamal, SA ;
Ensrud, K ;
Segal, M ;
Genant, HK ;
Cummings, SR .
ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 1998, 128 (10) :793-+
[30]   PREDICTION OF OSTEOPOROTIC FRACTURES BY POSTURAL INSTABILITY AND BONE-DENSITY [J].
NGUYEN, T ;
SAMBROOK, P ;
KELLY, P ;
JONES, G ;
LORD, S ;
FREUND, J ;
EISMAN, J .
BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1993, 307 (6912) :1111-1115