Competition between Orbitals and Stress in Mechanochemistry

被引:42
作者
Kochhar, Gurpaul S. [1 ]
Bailey, Adrian [1 ]
Mosey, Nicholas J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Queens Univ, Dept Chem, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
computational chemistry; mechanochemistry; pericyclic reactions; Woodward-Hoffmann rules; CIS-BUTADIENE; BONDS; CYCLOBUTENE; PATHWAYS; DYNAMICS; FORCE;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201003978
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Stress test: Quantum chemical methods were used to study how subjecting molecules to mechanical stresses (see picture; Fext is an external force) can overcome the Woodward-Hoffmann (WH) rules. The results show that applied stresses do not alter the electronic structure (as is the case for irradiation) but rather render the WH rules secondary to mechanochemical factors that favor progression to the products. © 2010 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:7452 / 7455
页数:4
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