Metal-catalyzed immortal ring-opening polymerization of lactones, lactides and cyclic carbonates

被引：432

作者：

Ajellal, Noureddine ^{[1
]}

Carpentier, Jean-Francois ^{[1
]}

Guillaume, Clemence ^{[1
]}

Guillaume, Sophie M. ^{[1
]}

Helou, Marion ^{[1
]}

Poirier, Valentin ^{[1
]}

Sarazin, Yann ^{[1
]}

Trifonov, Alexander ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Rennes 1, Lab Catalyse & Organometall, CNRS, Sci Chim Rennes UMR 6226, F-35042 Rennes, France

[2] Russian Acad Sci, GA Razuvaev Inst Organometall Chem, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, Russia

来源：

DALTON TRANSACTIONS | 2010年 / 39卷 / 36期

关键词：

FREE-RADICAL POLYMERIZATIONS; HIGHLY-ACTIVE INITIATORS; EPSILON-CAPROLACTONE; TRIMETHYLENE CARBONATE; EFFICIENT CATALYSTS; ALUMINUM PORPHYRIN; ZINC-COMPLEXES; RAC-LACTIDE; BETA-BUTYROLACTONE; YTTRIUM COMPLEXES;

D O I：

10.1039/c001226b

中图分类号：

O61 [无机化学];

学科分类号：

070301 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

This Perspective article summarizes efforts paid in our group to develop efficient metal-based catalysts for the immortal ring-opening polymerization (iROP) of cyclic esters in the presence of large amounts of alcohols (ROH) as chain transfer agents. The catalyst systems reviewed include discrete organometallic complexes based on rare earths, magnesium, calcium and more specifically zinc, as well as simple systems employing metal triflate salts, notably Al(OTf)(3), for the (stereo) controlled iROP of lactide (LA), beta-butyrolactone (BBL) and trimethylenecarbonate (TMC). Special emphasis is given to systems that allow the use of minute amounts of metal catalysts and large loadings of both monomer and alcohol for the rapid and productive formation of functional polyesters (H-Pol-OR) with controlled molecular features.

引用

页码：8363 / 8376

页数：14

共 113 条

[61] Efficient "living" and "immortal" polymerization of lactones and diblock copolymer of ε-CL and δ-VL catalyzed by aluminum alkoxides [J].