Mitochondrial regulation of flower development

被引：82

作者：

Carlsson, Jenny ^{[1
]}

Leino, Matti ^{[1
]}

Sohlberg, Joel ^{[1
]}

Sundstroem, Jens F. ^{[1
]}

Glimelius, Kristina ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Plant Biol, SE-75007 Uppsala, Sweden

来源：

MITOCHONDRION | 2008年 / 8卷 / 01期

关键词：

cytoplasmic male-sterility (CMS); floral homeotic genes; pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR); nuclear-mitochondrial interactions; alloplasmic lines; restorer-of-fertility;

D O I：

10.1016/j.mito.2007.09.006

中图分类号：

Q2 [细胞生物学];

学科分类号：

071009 ; 090102 ;

摘要：

Flower development in plants depends not only on a set of nuclear genes but also on the coordinate action of the mitochondrion. Certain mitochondrial genomes in combination with certain nuclear genomes lead to the expression of cytoplasmic male-sterility (CMS). Both mitochondrial genes that determine male-sterility and nuclear Restorer-of-fertility genes that suppress the male-sterile phenotype have been cloned. Lately, the interactions between mitochondrial and nuclear genes through retrograde signalling in CMS-systems have been dissected. Of special interest are the altered expression patterns of floral homeotic genes in certain CMS-systems. Here, we review the mitochondrial influence on flower development and give examples from CMS-systems developed in Brassica, Daucus Carota, Nicotiana tabacum and Triticum aestivum. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. and Mitochondria Research Society. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：74 / 86

页数：13

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