p53 Brings a New Twist to the Smad Signaling Network
被引:22
作者:
Atfi, Azeddine
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机构:
Hop St Antoine, INSERM, U893, F-75571 Paris, FranceHop St Antoine, INSERM, U893, F-75571 Paris, France
Atfi, Azeddine
[1
]
Baron, Roland
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机构:
Harvard Univ, Sch Dent Med, Dept Oral Med Infect & Immunol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Endocrine Unit, Boston, MA 02115 USAHop St Antoine, INSERM, U893, F-75571 Paris, France
Baron, Roland
[2
,3
,4
]
机构:
[1] Hop St Antoine, INSERM, U893, F-75571 Paris, France
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Dent Med, Dept Oral Med Infect & Immunol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[4] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Endocrine Unit, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) signaling regulates a plethora of cellular responses, including specification of developmental fate during embryogenesis, cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Components of this pathway are often mutated in cancers and other human disorders. TGF-beta signaling involves activation of transcriptional regulators of the Smad family. The tumor suppressor p53 is an essential partner of Smads, affecting TGF-beta signaling at various points in the pathway. Inactivation of p53 may contribute to the aberrant behavior of cancer cells that escape the cytostatic action of TGF-beta despite the apparent integrity of the TGF-beta receptor or Smads. Thus, the discovery that p53 and TGF-beta cooperate in cell-fate decisions and cellular homeostatic mechanisms has important pathophysiological implications.