A multichannel superconducting tunnel junction detector for high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy of magnesium diboride films

被引:8
作者
Friedrich, S [1 ]
Vailionis, A
Drury, O
Niedermayr, T
Funk, T
Kang, WN
Choi, EM
Kim, HJ
Lee, SI
Cramer, SP
Kim, C
Labov, SE
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Adv Detector Grp, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[2] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[3] Stanford Univ, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[5] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Natl Creat Res Initiat Ctr Superconduct, Pohang 790784, South Korea
[6] Yonsei Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 120749, South Korea
关键词
Josephson junctions; magnesium diboride; superconducting devices; X-ray spectrometers;
D O I
10.1109/TASC.2003.814169
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We have built a high-resolution soft x-ray spectrometer using a 3 x 3 array of superconducting Nb-Al-AlOx-Al-Nb tunnel junctions. The detector is cooled to similar to0.1 K by a two-stage adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator while being held at the end of a 40-cm-long detector snout that can be inserted into an experimental chamber. The 0.6 mm x 0.6 mm array has an energy resolution of 10-15 eV FWHM for x-ray energies below I, keV and total count rate capabilities above 100 000 counts/s. We demonstrate the capabilities of the instrument in a study of anisotropy in c-axis oriented MgB2 films by near edge x-ray absorption spectroscopy. The absorption fine structure at the B K-edge differs for excitation with x-rays polarized along the c-axis and in the ab-plane of the MgB2 film. We discuss the implications of the anisotropy for the density of states in MgB2 at the Fermi surface.
引用
收藏
页码:1114 / 1119
页数:6
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