Distinctive Clinical and Histological Features of Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia and Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma

被引:22
作者
Arcaini, Luca [1 ]
Varettoni, Marzia [1 ]
Boveri, Emanuela [2 ]
Orlandi, Ester [1 ]
Rattotti, Sara [1 ]
Zibellini, Silvia [1 ]
Merli, Michele [1 ]
Lucioni, Marco [2 ]
Rizzi, Silvia [1 ]
Gotti, Manuel [1 ]
Morello, Lucia [1 ]
Pascutto, Cristiana [1 ]
Paulli, Marco [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pavia, Sch Med, Fdn IRCCS Policlin San Matteo, Div Hematol,Dept Oncohematol, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[2] Univ Pavia, Sch Med, Fdn IRCCS Policlin San Matteo, Dept Pathol, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
关键词
HEPATITIS-C; MANAGEMENT; DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.3816/CLML.2011.n.020
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We studied 122 patients with Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia (WM) and 98 with splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL); 29 SMZL patients (30%) had a serum MC (IgM in 17 patients). SMZL differed from WM for female prevalence, abdominal and superficial adenopathy, spleen and liver involvement, positive HCV. The median MC level was 2.0 g/dL in WM and 0.95 g/dL in SMZL (P < .001). On BM histology, SMZL was characterized by sinusoidal infiltration (70% of cases) and by a more frequent nodular pattern (P < .01) while WM had a higher incidence of interstitial BM localization. After a median follow-up of 5.3 years, median OS was not reached for SMZL and was 12 years for WM (P = .23; 14 years for asymptomatic WM, 8 years for symptomatic WM). In conclusion, despite similar outcomes of these 2 entities, SMZL appears as a disease with distinct clinical features and BM histology and a peculiar association with HCV infection.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 105
页数:3
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