New materials for electrochemical sensing V:: Nanoparticles for DNA labeling

被引:124
作者
Merkoçi, A [1 ]
Aldavert, M [1 ]
Marín, S [1 ]
Alegret, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Quim, Grp Sensors & Biosensors, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain
关键词
DNA; electrochemical sensing; genosensors; nanoparticles; QD; quantum dots; semiconductors; stripping potentiometry; stripping voltammetry;
D O I
10.1016/j.trac.2004.11.007
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We present recent trends and challenges in the use of nanoparticles as DNA labels in electrochemical detection systems. We discuss nanoparticle synthesis procedures and methods for attaching biological molecules that enable their application in genosensors. We also discuss typical electrochemical procedures based on gold nanoparticles and quantum dots (QDs), along with QD carriers, such as carbon nanotube or polystyrene beads. High sensitivity and selectivity, simultaneous detection of various DNA sequences, and cost-efficient detection are advantages that seem to come using these novel labels in DNA electrochemical detection schemes. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 349
页数:9
相关论文
共 47 条
  • [1] Resonant nanocluster technology -: from optical coding and high quality security features to biochips
    Bauer, G
    Hassmann, J
    Walter, H
    Haglmüller, J
    Mayer, C
    Schalkhammer, T
    [J]. NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2003, 14 (12) : 1289 - 1311
  • [2] Semiconductor nanocrystals as fluorescent biological labels
    Bruchez, M
    Moronne, M
    Gin, P
    Weiss, S
    Alivisatos, AP
    [J]. SCIENCE, 1998, 281 (5385) : 2013 - 2016
  • [3] SYNTHESIS AND REACTIONS OF FUNCTIONALIZED GOLD NANOPARTICLES
    BRUST, M
    FINK, J
    BETHELL, D
    SCHIFFRIN, DJ
    KIELY, C
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 1995, (16) : 1655 - 1656
  • [4] Synthesis, size control, and passivation of US nanoparticles in water/AOT/n-heptane microemulsions
    Caponetti, E
    Pedone, L
    Martino, DC
    Pantò, V
    Liveri, VT
    [J]. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING C-BIOMIMETIC AND SUPRAMOLECULAR SYSTEMS, 2003, 23 (04): : 531 - 539
  • [5] New materials for electrochemical sensing -: II.: Rigid carbon-polymer biocomposites
    Céspedes, F
    Alegret, S
    [J]. TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2000, 19 (04) : 276 - 285
  • [6] New materials for electrochemical sensing .1. Rigid conducting composites
    Cespedes, F
    MartinezFabregas, E
    Alegret, S
    [J]. TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1996, 15 (07) : 296 - 304
  • [7] Quantum dot bioconjugates for ultrasensitive nonisotopic detection
    Chan, WCW
    Nie, SM
    [J]. SCIENCE, 1998, 281 (5385) : 2016 - 2018
  • [8] Alkanethiolate-protected PbS nanoclusters: Synthesis, spectroscopic and electrochemical studies
    Chen, SW
    Truax, LA
    Sommers, JM
    [J]. CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2000, 12 (12) : 3864 - 3870
  • [9] OFFSET MASKS FOR LIFT-OFF PHOTOPROCESSING
    DOLAN, GJ
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1977, 31 (05) : 337 - 339
  • [10] Electrochemical DNA sensors
    Drummond, TG
    Hill, MG
    Barton, JK
    [J]. NATURE BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2003, 21 (10) : 1192 - 1199