Nonenzymatic glucose detection by using a three-dimensionally ordered, macroporous platinum template

被引:248
作者
Song, YY [1 ]
Zhang, D [1 ]
Gao, W [1 ]
Xia, XH [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Dept Chem, Key Lab Life Sci Analyt Chem, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
关键词
biosensors; electo-chemistry; glucose; nanoparticles; platinum; scanning probe microscopy;
D O I
10.1002/chem.200400981
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A three-dimensionally ordered, inacroporous, inverse-opal platinum film was synthesized electrochemically by the inverted colloidal-crystal template technique. The inverse-opal film that contains platinum nanoparticles showed improved electrocatalytic activity toward glucose oxidation with respect to the directly deposited platinum; this improvement is due to the interconnected porous structure and the greatly enhanced effective surface area. In addition, the inverse-opal Pt-film electrode responds more sensitively to glucose than to common interfering species of ascorbic acid, uric acid, and p-acetamidophenol due to their different electrochemical reaction mechanisms. Results showed that the ordered macroporous materials with enhanced selectivity and sensitivity are promising for fabrication of nonenzymatic glucose biosensors.
引用
收藏
页码:2177 / 2182
页数:6
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