Synthesis of new apatite phases by spray pyrolysis and their characterization

被引:20
作者
Veilleux, D [1 ]
Barthelemy, N [1 ]
Trombe, JC [1 ]
Verelst, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Elaborat Mat & Etud Struct, UPR8011, F-31055 Toulouse 4, France
关键词
D O I
10.1023/A:1017508520126
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This paper describes the synthesis of some apatite compounds, called britholites, by an aerosol pyrolysis technique, which compared to conventional methods of solid-state chemistry, presents the advantages of reducing noticeably the temperature and the duration of the treatment. Britholites are minerals based on Ca(10-x)Ln(x)(PO4)(6-x)(SiO4)(x)X-2 formula (with X = F-, OH-, X-2 = O2-); they are promising materials for nuclear waste storage. In a second part we have synthesized and characterized a new apatite phase where the substitution of calcium by barium in britholite leads to a monophased solid solution Ca9-xBaxNd(PO4)(6-x)(SiO4)F-2 for 6 < x < 9. The possible interest of this new material is discussed. (C) 2001 Kluwer Academic Publishers.
引用
收藏
页码:2245 / 2252
页数:8
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