Amorphous alloy catalysis .8. A new activation of an amorphous Cu41Zr59 alloy in the transformation of methyl alcohol to methyl formate

被引:19
作者
Domokos, L
Katona, T
Molnar, A
Lovas, A
机构
[1] ATTILA JOZSEF UNIV, DEPT ORGAN CHEM, H-6720 SZEGED, HUNGARY
[2] ATTILA JOZSEF UNIV, CTR CATALYSIS SURFACE & MAT SCI, H-6720 SZEGED, HUNGARY
[3] HUNGARIAN ACAD SCI, CENT RES INST PHYS, DEPT SOLID STATE PHYS, H-1525 BUDAPEST 114, HUNGARY
基金
匈牙利科学研究基金会;
关键词
amorphous alloy; copper-zirconium; methanol; methyl formate; dehydrogenation; copper; oxidized;
D O I
10.1016/0926-860X(96)00051-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Successive oxidation of an amorphous Cu41Zr59 alloy followed by reaction generates an active and selective catalyst in the dehydrogenation of methanol to methyl formate (about 80% selectivity at 40% conversion at 220 degrees C). The high activity and selectivity of the catalyst thus formed can be maintained for a long period (over 150 h on stream). A similar activation of Cu-Ti and Cu-Hf was unsuccessful. The comparison of Cu(0) surface areas determined in situ or after reducing the used catalysts in hydrogen indicates that oxidized copper species are the active sites in the transformation.
引用
收藏
页码:151 / 158
页数:8
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