New views of Arc, a master regulator of synaptic plasticity

被引:373
作者
Shepherd, Jason D. [1 ]
Bear, Mark F.
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Brain & Cognit Sci, Picower Inst Learning & Memory, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
LONG-TERM POTENTIATION; IMMEDIATE-EARLY GENE; OCULAR DOMINANCE PLASTICITY; MOUSE VISUAL-CORTEX; AMPA RECEPTOR TRAFFICKING; MESSENGER-RNA; PROTEIN EXPRESSION; MEMORY CONSOLIDATION; ANGELMAN SYNDROME; DENDRITIC SPINE;
D O I
10.1038/nn.2708
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Many proteins have been implicated in synaptic and experience-dependent plasticity. However, few demonstrate the exquisite regulation of expression and breadth of functional importance as the immediate early gene product Arc. Here we review and attempt to synthesize the disparate views of Arc in neuronal function. The main conclusion garnered from this body of work is that Arc is a critical effector molecule downstream of many molecular signaling pathways and that dysregulation of Arc expression can have dire consequences for normal brain function.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 284
页数:6
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