Novel aromatic polymers with pendant lithium perfluoroalkylsulfonate or sulfonimide groups

被引:33
作者
Feiring, AE [1 ]
Choi, SK [1 ]
Doyle, M [1 ]
Wonchoba, ER [1 ]
机构
[1] Dupont Co, Cent Res & Dev, Expt Stn, Wilmington, DE 19880 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma000893f
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Styrenes with pendant lithium perfluoroalkyl ether sulfonate or sulfonimide groups readily homopolymerized and copolymerized with olefinic monomers to provide moderate to high molecular weight ionomers. Comonomers included styrene, methyl methacrylate, acrylonitrile, and acrylates. In addition, soluble polymers containing both mobile lithium ions and immobilized tetraalkylammonium cations were prepared. Cross-linked polymers were obtained by copolymerization of the functionalized styrenes with difunctional comonomers or by cocuring with an unsaturated elastomer. Polyesters,vith pendant lithium perfluoroalkylsulfonate groups were obtained by condensation polymerization of functionalized isophthalate monomers with bis(hydroxyethyl)terephthalate. Surprisingly, most of the ethylene glycol units in the polymers were converted into poly(ethylene glycol) segments during polymerization. Lithium ion conductivities of 10(-4)-10(-3) S/cm were shown by selected polymers in solution or as solvent swollen films.
引用
收藏
页码:9262 / 9271
页数:10
相关论文
共 17 条
[11]  
Savadogo O., 1998, J MAT ELECTROCHEM SY, V1, P47, DOI [DOI 10.1002/CHIN.199847334, 10.1002/chin.199847334]
[12]   Photopolymerized epoxide copolymer thin films with surfaces highly enriched with sulfonyl fluoride groups [J].
Schnurer, AU ;
Holcomb, NR ;
Gard, GL ;
Castner, DG ;
Grainger, DW .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 1996, 8 (07) :1475-1481
[13]   Proton conductivity of Nafion 117 as measured by a four-electrode AC impedance method [J].
Sone, Y ;
Ekdunge, P ;
Simonsson, D .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 143 (04) :1254-1259
[14]   Proton conductivity in Nafion® 117 and in a novel bis[(perfluoroalkyl)sulfonyl]imide ionomer membrane [J].
Sumner, JJ ;
Creager, SE ;
Ma, JJ ;
DesMarteau, DD .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1998, 145 (01) :107-110
[15]  
Timashev S.F., 1990, RUSS CHEM REV+, V59, P560, DOI [10.1070/RC1990v059n06ABEH003543, DOI 10.1070/RC1990V059N06ABEH003543]
[16]  
YAMABE M, 1994, ORGANOFLUORINE CHEM, P403
[17]  
HYDRIN ELASTOMER PRO