Seizure remission in adults with long-standing intractable epilepsy: An extended follow-up

被引:43
作者
Choi, Hyunmi [1 ]
Heiman, Gary A. [4 ]
Clary, Heidi Munger [1 ]
Etienne, Mill [5 ]
Resor, Stanley R. [1 ]
Hauser, W. Allen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Neurol, New York, NY USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Gertrude H Sergievsky Ctr, New York, NY 10027 USA
[3] Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, New York, NY USA
[4] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Genet, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA
[5] Natl Naval Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Bethesda, MD USA
关键词
Cohort studies; Natural history studies; Pharmacoresistant epilepsy;
D O I
10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2010.11.005
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
Recent studies have provided much needed data on the probability of seizure remission among adults with chronic intractable epilepsy treated medically. Here we provide an extended follow-up to our earlier study in order to provide a more comprehensive picture of long-term prognosis in this patient population during medical treatment. The prevalence cohort was followed for two outcomes complete seizure remission for >= 12 months and subsequent seizure relapse among those attaining a seizure remission. The study outcomes were estimated using Kaplan-Meier analysis. We found that the probability of attaining a >= 12 months of complete seizure freedom to be approximately 3-4% per year through 8 years of follow-up. By year 5 since the start of seizure remission, the cumulative probability of seizure relapse was 81%, although only half of the patients with seizure relapse went on to experience their previous seizure frequency. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 119
页数:5
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