Adaptive-network models of swarm dynamics

被引:63
作者
Huepe, Cristian
Zschaler, Gerd [1 ]
Do, Anne-Ly [1 ]
Gross, Thilo [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
来源
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2011年 / 13卷
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
PHASE-TRANSITION; SYSTEMS; NOISE;
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/13/7/073022
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose a simple adaptive-network model describing recent swarming experiments. Exploiting an analogy with human decision making, we capture the dynamics of the model using a low-dimensional system of equations permitting analytical investigation. We find that the model reproduces several characteristic features of swarms, including spontaneous symmetry breaking, noise-and density-driven order-disorder transitions that can be of first or second order, and intermittency. Reproducing these experimental observations using a non-spatial model suggests that spatial geometry may have less of an impact on collective motion than previously thought.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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